| In your twenties, you discovered you
had coeliac disease; a life long intolerance to gluten. What
were the symptoms of the illness and how did this discovery
influence your devising of The Food Doctor diets?
The symptoms of coeliac disease are wide ranging as it is
a condition that reduces absorption of nutrients, so the symptoms
are often that of deficiency. Before I was diagnosed, I had
terrible bloating, discomfort and periods of weight loss followed
by weight gain for no reason. When I was finally diagnosed,
I was at a loss of what to eat. I soon adapted to a gluten
free diet but was worried if I had a potential condition that
reduced absorption of nutrients, then I should make an effort
to eat as well as possible. I became increasingly aware of
food and its properties, without losing sight of the joy of
eating and delicious foods. I had been working in an investment
company, and as I was ready for a change of career, it seemed
obvious to study nutrition, finally graduating in 1999. My
interest in weight loss came about as it seemed to be the
question I was asked by the majority of clients. After a number
of years devising and perfecting my own plan, I wrote The
Food Doctor Diet, followed a year later by The Food Doctor
Everyday Diet. My own experience taught me that choosing food
simply in terms of whether it might make you fat or thin,
can easily lead one to make poor food decisions. I was keen
for my plan to incorporate great food, delicious recipes and
most importantly, a plan that you can stick too that provides
first rate nutrition without excess denial. As I have to avoid
gluten, I know all too well how difficult diets can be that
make you avoid food groups, or deny yourself a good variety
of foods, so The Food Doctor Diet has been devised for people
who want to manage their weight whilst still eating and enjoying
what they eat.
The Food Doctor Everyday Diet recommends avoiding starchy
complex carbohydrates after 7pm. Many people find that evenings
are when they crave that big bowl of pasta, especially in
the winter months! What advice do you have for those who suffer
from such cravings?
As my plan relies on eating in a way that creates energy
which you subsequently use, and avoiding excess which can
be stored as fat, I do think its best to avoid the starchy
carbohydrates in the evening. This is because they can create
glucose that is surplus to requirements and so it has to be
stored rather than utilised. Traditional or old fashioned
diets lead to cravings which can be hard to live with, so
if you give in to them, then there is a sense of having failed,
and then the diet becomes something too rigid and unpleasant.
I believe that if you adopt my 10 principles, especially fuelling
up frequently and combining the food groups in the ideal ratio
I prefer, then cravings are minimised. So rather than start
with the feeling that you may feel denied, in fact you simply
won't have cravings to the degree that you have had on other
diets. If you do have them, then by all means have a small
amount of rice or potato with dinner, but no more than 10
% of the meal, and know that you will still be successful
in achieving your goals, albeit slowly.
We all lead increasingly busy lives, and many of us find
that preparing our meals from scratch can be impossible at
times. Even when we get the time to go to the supermarket,
the range of choices can be overwhelming - from organic produce
to low-fat or 'lite' products. What advice do you have for
those who are keen to make 'good' shopping choices?
Food shopping can be time consuming and tiring, especially
if you aren't sure what you are buying. My two best shopping
tips are simple but effective, Firstly, take a little time
to think about the coming few days and what you are likely
to need, perhaps looking at the easy recipes in either of
the two books for some guidance as to ingredients. If you
plan ahead, then you will be able to use the 10 Principles
to your best advantage - don't think that planning ahead will
be hard work as it will become second nature before long.
My second tip is to make a little time to shop, looking at
food labels of familiar foods so that you know which is a
protein and a complex carbohydrate, and which foods are hiding
sugars and saturated fats.
What advice would you offer vegetarians who want to follow
The Food Doctor diet, but find the importance of protein (especially
at the evening meal) somewhat problematic?
I know that vegetarians and vegans can easily find that
their protein intake may on the low side so extra effort has
to be made to include protein at every meal and snack. Ideal
choices are nuts, beans, eggs, seeds and tofu - there is useful
list on page 51 of The Food Doctor Diet. Whilst my recipes
and suggestions are not always vegetarian, my plan is versatile
so that in fact, you can eat any protein you want, however
untraditional that might be. As long as you do eat protein,
and that can be any protein, then this plan will work just
as well.
Ian Marber introduces The Everyday Diet - watch the
video
*Please note - this video is for broadband only
(7mb to download).
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